Blackjack Guide
Master the game of 21 with basic strategy, card counting tips, and expert advice
How to Play Blackjack
Get closer to 21 than the dealer without going over (busting)
Number cards = face value, Face cards = 10, Ace = 1 or 11
21 with first two cards (Ace + 10-value) pays 3:2
Dealer must hit on 16 and stand on 17 (soft 17 rules vary)
Hit, Stand, Double Down, Split pairs, Surrender (if allowed)
Basic Strategy Chart
📊 About Basic Strategy
Basic strategy is the mathematically optimal way to play every hand in blackjack. Following basic strategy reduces the house edge to as low as 0.28%, making blackjack one of the best casino games for players.
Hard 17-21
High risk of busting, let dealer play
Hard 12-16
Depends on dealer's up card strength
Hard 11
Great chance to make 21 with any 10-value card
Hard 10
Strong doubling opportunity against weak dealer cards
Soft 18 (A,7)
Flexible hand that can improve without busting
Soft 17 (A,6)
Weak soft hand that needs improvement
Pairs of Aces/8s
Creates two strong starting hands
Pairs of 10s
20 is too strong to break up
Blackjack Variants
Traditional blackjack with standard rules
Dealer doesn't take hole card until after player actions
Side bet based on your first two cards being a pair
Side bet combining your cards with dealer's up card
Advanced Blackjack Tips
Card Counting Basics
Keep track of high vs low cards played to gain an edge. When more high cards remain, increase your bets. This is legal but casinos may ask you to leave.
Bankroll Management
Never bet more than 5% of your bankroll on a single hand. Set win/loss limits and stick to them. Even with perfect strategy, variance can be significant.
Table Selection
Look for tables with favorable rules: 3:2 blackjack payouts, dealer stands on soft 17, double after split allowed, and surrender permitted.
Avoid Insurance
Insurance is a side bet with a high house edge (7.4%). Even when you have blackjack, insurance is not mathematically profitable in the long run.
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